Aleksandar Tijanić (Serbian Cyrillic: Александар Тијанић), Serbian journalist and current national TV director, was born in Đakovica, FPR Yugoslavia on 13 December 1950. Throughout his colourful career he's been a star columnist for leading newspapers and magazines in SFR Yugoslavia and Serbia, chief executive of several prominent TV stations, political advisor to some of the most notable figures in recent Serbian politics, and finally even Minister of Information for 4 months in the government headed by PM Mirko Marjanović during the rule of Slobodan Milošević.
Tijanić is very much a polarizing figure in Serbian society and gathered a great deal of admirers as well as enemies throughout the years.
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After finishing high school in his home town, Tijanić moved to Belgrade to study journalism at University of Belgrade's Faculty of Political Sciences. He never finished his studies.
After working his way up during late 1970s and early 1980s in Politika publications such as Auto Svet, he got a sought after job at NIN magazine where he first wrote for the supplement on vehicles and eventually advanced to a position on the editorial board. His job in NIN was a springboard for other top editorial positions. In mid-1980s he was editor-in-chief of Intervju, another weekly magazine from Politika AD family. In parallel, he wrote for periodical publications in Croatia, Slovenia, and Bosnia.
Following the 8th Session of the Serbian Communist League in September 1987, which was essentially the official date of Slobodan Milošević's ascent to power in Serbia, Tijanić lost all of his writing engagements in Belgrade publications and was thus reduced to mostly writing in Croatian papers.
He became particularly well known as a political columnist for Split-based weekly Nedjeljna Dalmacija, which soon earned him the moniker of Giant of Croatian Journalism. In his column titled En Passant he often expressed views critical of Yugoslav government and Communism - something that his Croatian colleagues, silenced after collapse of Croatian Spring, seldom dared to do. His column effectively ended in 1990, following the shift in that magazine's editorial policy as his column was deemed too critical of the new Croatian vice-president Antun Vrdoljak, although he did write one last entry in late March 1991. Simultaneously, Tijanić wrote for Croatian newsmagazines Danas and Start.
In the meantime, during first part of 1991, he was part of the hosting trio on Umijeće življenja talk-show along with Mirjana Bobić-Mojsilović and Dragan Babić. Conceptualized as a free format taped in front of live theater audience at Sarajevo's Teatar Obala, the programme quickly gained country-wide recognition and notability. Tijanić conducted memorable interviews with, among others, Milovan Đilas, notable communist dissident who at the time returned to Yugoslavia after a 20-year exile, and Stjepan Mesić, at the time high ranking official of Franjo Tuđman's Croatian Democratic Union and soon to become last president of SFR Yugoslavia's presidency. The show abruptly ended in May 1991 when a crowd of Muslim extremists from the SDA political party attempted to lynch Tijanić and Bobić-Mojsilović on the day when the interview with Serbian right-wing politician Vojislav Šešelj was supposed to be taped.
Coming back to Belgrade, Tijanić began an editing stint at Sportski žurnal sports daily in June 1991.
In 1993, Tijanić became the head of programming at the recently launched TV Politika.
In March 2005, an entire 200 plus page pamphlet-type book named Slučaj službenika Tijanića solely devoted to denouncing Tijanić as a person and a professional was published in Belgrade by non-governmental organization Lawyers' Committee for Human Rights (YUCOM). The book's cover features a political cartoon-type drawing by Predrag Koraksić Corax, showing Tijanic as a chameleon wearing various political party logos and flags of various countries. The book's author is never mentioned explicitly although it thanks Vladimir Beba Popović, former Serbian government official, for "providing the material so that this publication remains a factual portrayal of an individual's career instead of revenge".[1]
Tijanić sued the publishers of Slučaj službenika Tijanića book for the amount of RSD8.5 million (~€100,000).[2][3][4] Following a prolonged, incident-filled process[5] and several appeals, in September 2009, Supreme Court of Serbia ruled in Tijanić's favour ordering YUCOM to pay him RSD200,000 (~€2,200) as well as to cease distribution of the book and to issue a public proclamation about the verdict on the pages of Politika daily.[6]